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  Install your System » Locating Satellites » Doing a Site Survey  

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General Site Survey


To get a signal, a satellite dish must be pointed directly at the satellite, with NO obstructions between the two.

This means NO trees and NO buildings.

To determine where the satellite you are looking for is located, use our satellite look angle and azimuth calculator.

Once you have obtained that information, use a compass to determine the location of the satellite from your property.

When you look for obstacles that may be in the path of the signal (according to the look angle and the azimuth of the satellite), take into consideration future tree growth, house remodeling or additions and new construction in your area.

  • The satellite signal WILL NOT PASS through leaves or branches.

  • The satellite signal WILL NOT PASS through glass; don't try to install your dish indoors!

Where are the satellites located anyway?

The satellites are located 22,000 miles above the equator.

In Canada, depending on where you live, the satellites highest above your head will have an elevation angle between 30 and 45 degrees and the most westerly and most easterly satellites will have an elevation angle between 15 and 10 degrees (vice-versa if you live on the West coast).

Site survey for fixed dishes

The small and fixed dishes we use today only point to a single satellite, so chances are that there is at least one location around your house where you will be able to install such a system.

Go outside and locate at least one site on your property that has a clear view to:

  • The South West for Canadians on the East coast,

  • The South East for Canadians on the West coast.

For a more exact site survey, use a compass in conjunction with the values obtained by our satellite look angle and azimuth calculator.

Then, by being reasonably certain you are pointing toward the right direction:

Imagine you're pointing at the satellite, located 35 to 20 degrees above the horizon. Do you have at least one clear view to that direction?

Remember, no trees, leaves, buildings, or windows can be between the dish and the satellite.

If the answer is NO, your site may be unsuitable for installing an 18" or 24" Satellite System.

If the answer is YES, your site should be suitable for installing an 18" or 24" Satellite System.

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